Mendodaki Plant Efficacy of India

Mondokaki often planted as an ornamental plant in the garden and in the parks. Originally from India, spread across Southeast Asia and other tropical areas and can be found from the lowlands to 400 m above sea level.
These shrubs grow up to 0,5-3 m high, much branched, round, woody stem, milky sap contains. Leaves single, short-stemmed, thick as the skin, where the deal crossed. Leaf blade shape oval or ellipse, the tip and the base tapering, flat edge, bone pinnate leaves, the smooth glossy surface, 6-15 cm long, 2-4 cm wide, green color. Short flower stalks, leaves out of the armpit, one or a pair, with a few flowers. The crown is usually double flowers, white, yellow Tengan section, 5 cm in diameter, and fragrant. The fruit is fruit box, a long round, and hairy. Seeds fleshy, webbed, and red. These plants have roots upside, silindrik shape, 1-5 cm in diameter, yellow, outer surface is like a thin foam that is not easily peeled off.
Propagation by cuttings or grafting.

The nature and Benefits
Mondokaki have a sour taste, its cool. Potent antidote (antitoksik), reliever fever (antipirektik), pain reliever (analgesic), anti-inflammatory, lowers blood pressure (hypotension), relieving phlegm (expectorant), and intestinal worms remover (anthelmintik).

Chemical Ingredients
Mondokaki contains alkaloids and resins. Bark and roots contain tabernaemontanin, koronarin, koronandin, dregamin, vobasin, amirin, Korin, kortin, and lipeol.

Part Used
Plant part used for medicine is the root, bark, and leaves. Consumption in the form of fresh or dried.

Indication
Roots used for treatment:

Sore throat, cough,
Kidney stones,
Diarrhea, abdominal pain,
Itching in the anus as pinworms,
Broken bones (fractures), back ache, toothache,
Abscess around the anus, and
The bite of poisonous animals such as scorpions.
Leaves used unutk treatment:

High blood pressure (hypertension),
Inflammation of the breast (mastitis),
Inflammation of the eye, early-stage cataracts, vision impaired,
Cough with phlegm,
Bitten by a mad dog, and
Sprain.
How to Use
For drugs taken, boiled roots (15 - 30g), and drinking water. For external use, milled leaves mondokaki sufficiently. For external use, milled leaves mondokaki sufficiently until smooth, then use to plaster sore, sore breasts, wounds, and ulcers.

Pharmacological effects and Research Results
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Example usage Diarrhea
Wash roots mondokaki (10-15 g), then slice thinly. Boiled with three glasses of clean water until the remaining one cup. Once cool, strain and drink little by little.

Toothache
Wash the roots clean taste, chew with teeth that hurt, and discard pulp. Do it 3-4 times a day.
Worm pinworm
Wash roots mondokaki (four fingers), then slice thinly. Boiled with three glasses of clean water until the remaining one cup. Half cold, strain and drink as well as at night before bed. Do other than three days in a row.
Kidney stones
Prepare the root mondokaki thin slices (15 g), herbs tempuyung (sonchus arvensis) (60 g), and leaves the cat whiskers (Orthosiphon spicatus) (90 g). Wash all fresh ingredients, and stew with three glasses of water to one cup tertersisa. Once cool, strain and drink the water at once PAGA morning before eating. Boil pulp again and drink the afternoon.
Continue every day until the stone clean.
Abscess around the anus
Cut the roots mondokaki (90 g), and boiled with three glasses of water until the remaining one cup. Once cool, strain and drink twice a day, each half a glass.
Coughing up phlegm
prepare fresh ingredients mondokaki leaves (10 pieces), leaves, cumin (coleus amboinicus) (7 pieces), and leaves sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) (10 pages). Wash all the ingredients, then boiled with three glasses until remaining one cup. Once cool, strain and drink as well in the morning before eating. Boil pulp again and drink in the afternoon.
Do it every day until cured.
Early-stage cataracts, bloodshot eyes, unclear vision
wash fresh leaves to taste, then rinse with water to cook. Mash until smooth, then squeezed and strained with a piece of sterile gauze. Water feelings can menyejukan if dropped on a sore eye.
Wounds, skin irritation
mondokaki leaves washed sufficiently, then mash until smooth. Water Kompreskan feelings with a piece of gauze in the scab and the wound.
Breast Inflammation
Prepare in the form of fresh leaf material mondokaki (10 sheets), and leaves god (10 sheets), and half a handful of rice that have been soaked for 15 minutes. Wash all the ingredients, then milled until smooth. Add two tablespoons of salt water, stirring evenly. Use this mixture to plaster the affected breast, and dressing. Do it two times a day until healed.
Notes
The use must be careful and measured dose